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Bleeding
Heart
Dicentra
eximia
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You
Are Here: Wildflower Guide > Mid Spring >
Bleeding Heart
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Our
native wild Bleeding Heart is so beautiful I hope you forgive me for overloading
this page with pictures.
It should not be confused with the Asian species, Dicentra spectabilis,
which is often cultivated and sold in nurseries here. (see picture below
for comparison). This plant has finely cut leaves and when emerging in
spring, is almost indistiguishable from its close cousin Dutchman's
Breeches (Dicentra cucullaria). As they grow, however you can
see a difference. Bleeding Heart grows to a height of about 6-8 inches.In
mid-spring it sends up a stalk (panicle) of flowers that will reach just
above the foliage level. It is happiest in rich wooded slopes with dappled
sunlight or mostly shade. My RAB reference (see below) claims it is rare;
I have some in my native wildflower garden on a damp, east-facing hardwood
slope and it is doing very well and spreading. (I purchased my original
plant from a legitimate plant rescue.) So apparently it will transplant
well - if you can find a legitimate source. (Try my Sources
page.) Feel lucky if you find it in the woods - but don't dig!
 
Native
Bleeding Heart Asian
Bleeding Heart (thanks to Univ. of Wisconsin website)
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note on the nomenclature (naming conventions) on this site: Scientific names
and classifications are constantly being argued and changed, and it drives me
nuts. Although I use many different sources for knowledge, for naming consistency
I use the "Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas" by Radford,
Ahles and Bell, 1968 edition. This book is a well-established authority for
the plants of our region and I've been using it for years. If for some reason
I must use a different source for a particular plant, I will make note of it
within the descriptive text. Don't like it? Tough! |
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